A power chair could be considered
medically necessary by Medicare when all of the following coverage criteria
are met:
-
The patient's condition is such that
without the use of a wheelchair the patient would be bed or chair
confined; and,
-
The patient's condition is such that
a wheelchair is medically necessary and the patient is unable to operate a
wheelchair manually; and
-
The patient is capable of safely
operating the controls of a power wheelchair.
-
The patient requires the use of a
wheelchair to move around in their residence
-
The patient has severe weakness of
the upper extremities due to a neurological, muscular, or cardiopulmonary
disease or condition
-
The patient's condition is such that
a power wheelchair will be needed long term (at least six (6)months).
Lift Chairs:
For lift chairs, Medicare will only
cover the seat lift mechanism, but not the actual chair itself. The
reimbursement amount is roughly $300 depending on the state in which the
patient is located.A lift chair would be considered medically necessary if
all of the following coverage criteria are met:
-
The patient must have severe
arthritis of the hip or knee, or have a severe neuromuscular disease.
-
The seat lift mechanism must be a
part of the physician's course of treatment and be prescribed to effect
improvement, or arrest or retard deterioration in the patient's condition.
-
The patient must be completely
incapable of standing up from a regular armchair or any chair in their
home
-
Once standing, the patient must have
the ability to walk.
By Medicare standards, the fact that a
patient has difficulty or is even incapable of getting up from a chair,
particularly a low chair, is not sufficient justification for a seat lift
mechanism. Almost all patients who are capable of ambulating can get out of
an ordinary chair, if the seat height is appropriate and the chair has
arms. Medicare requires that the physician ordering the seat lift mechanism
must be the attending physician or a consulting physician for the disease or
condition resulting in the need for a seat lift.